Information
Created: 8 April 2014
Creator:
Blockchain: Bitcoin / Counterparty
Description
The First Locked Token
On 8 April 2014, a small but important experiment took place on Counterparty. A user created UNIT, a divisible token with a total supply of exactly 1 UNIT. What made it special was that the supply was locked immediately after creation. No more UNIT could ever be issued. UNIT is recorded as the first user-created Counterparty asset to have its supply permanently locked.
At the time, Counterparty was pioneering a new idea: users could create their own digital assets directly on top of Bitcoin. Normally, an asset's creator could issue more tokens later. Locking the supply permanently removed that ability, creating a hard, blockchain-enforced limit.
UNIT's description was simply: One share = market cap”
There is little evidence that UNIT represented a real company or developed into an active project. It appears to have been an early experiment in what a programmable digital asset could represent. Its importance lies elsewhere. UNIT demonstrated, very early in the history of Counterparty, that digital scarcity could be permanently enforced by the blockchain. That concept would become an important building block for the limited-edition tokens, digital collectibles and one-of-a-kind assets that followed. UNIT was not an NFT itself. But with just one token, permanently locked, it was an early glimpse of an idea that would become central to the NFT world: digital ownership with rules that cannot simply be changed by the creator.
- TEST showed that users could create their own assets.
- LEET showed that those assets could be divisible.
- UNIT, a few months later, showed that their supply could be permanently locked
Together, these early experiments were helping establish the basic rules of digital assets on Bitcoin — rules that would later become fundamental to the world of NFTs.
Where to buy?
Counterparty collectables exist natively on the Bitcoin blockchain, where they can also be registered or acquired directly. Some have also been wrapped as Ethereum NFTs and are available on OpenSea. A wrapped item is a separate Ethereum NFT that represents ownership of the original Counterparty asset, rather than replacing it.
